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Ground-state staggered magnetization of two-dimensional quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets

David A. Huse
Phys. Rev. B 37, 2380(R) – Published 1 February 1988
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Abstract

The ground-state staggered magnetization of spin-S quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets may be estimated in spin-wave theory (effectively a 1/S expansion) or by perturbation in J=Jx=Jy away from the Ising (J=0, Jz>0) limit. The latter series in J2 is poorly convergent for the square lattice and a naive summation of the available terms yields overestimates of the staggered magnetization. A new way of analyzing the perturbation series that should remove the slow convergence is proposed. The resulting ground-state staggered magnetization per spin for spin-1/2 is 0.313, while spin-wave theory yields 0.303, in units where the full, classical staggered magnetization is 0.500.

  • Received 2 November 1987

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.37.2380

©1988 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

David A. Huse

  • AT&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, New Jersey 07974

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Vol. 37, Iss. 4 — 1 February 1988

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