Crystal fields and exchange in dilute alloys of Tb, Dy, and Er in Y studied for different concentrations

J. Høg and P. Touborg
Phys. Rev. B 11, 520 – Published 1 January 1975
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Abstract

This is a sequel to an earlier paper reporting magnetization measurements on Y-0.14-at.%-Dy and Y-0.14-at.%-Er. In the present paper we have performed similar measurements on different concentrations of dilute Er, Dy, and Tb alloys and also included specific measurements of the basal-plane anisotropy. Crystal-field and exchange parameters were obtained by fits to the inverse initial susceptibility. The anisotropy measurements provide a confirmation of the crystal-field parameters in Dy and Er and are used to deduce B66 in Tb. The measurements on different concentrations confirm the adequacy of the theoretical models used. The crystal-field parameters vary substantially with the solute. The molecular-field tensors are highly anisotropic and are approximately independent of concentration at small concentrations.

  • Received 22 May 1974

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.11.520

©1975 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

J. Høg and P. Touborg

  • Department of Electrophysics, Technical University, 2800 Lyngby, Denmark

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Vol. 11, Iss. 1 — 1 January 1975

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