Geometric lower bound for a quantum coherence measure

Diego Paiva Pires, Lucas C. Céleri, and Diogo O. Soares-Pinto
Phys. Rev. A 91, 042330 – Published 23 April 2015

Abstract

Nowadays, geometric tools are being used to treat a huge class of problems of quantum information science. By understanding the interplay between the geometry of the state space and information-theoretic quantities, it is possible to obtain less trivial and more robust physical constraints on quantum systems. Here we establish a geometric lower bound for the Wigner-Yanase skew information (WYSI), a well-known information-theoretic quantity recently recognized as a proper quantum coherence measure. In the case of a mixed state evolving under unitary dynamics generated by a given observable, the WYSI between the state and the observable is bounded from below by the rate of change of the state's statistical distinguishability from its initial value. Our result shows that, since WYSI fits in the class of Petz's metrics, this lower bound is the change rate of its respective geodesic distance on quantum state space. The geometric approach is advantageous because it raises several physical interpretations of this inequality under the same theoretical umbrella.

  • Received 3 February 2015

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.91.042330

©2015 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Diego Paiva Pires1,*, Lucas C. Céleri2, and Diogo O. Soares-Pinto1

  • 1Instituto de Física de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, P.O. Box 369, São Carlos, 13560-970 São Paulo, Brazil
  • 2Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal de Goiás, 74.001-970 Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil

  • *diegopaivapires@gmail.com

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Vol. 91, Iss. 4 — April 2015

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