Quantum Fisher information for states in exponential form

Zhang Jiang
Phys. Rev. A 89, 032128 – Published 31 March 2014

Abstract

We derive explicit expressions for the quantum Fisher information and the symmetric logarithmic derivative (SLD) of a quantum state in the exponential form ρ=exp(G); the SLD is expressed in terms of the generator G. Applications include quantum-metrology problems with Gaussian states and general thermal states. Specifically, we give the SLD for a Gaussian state in two forms, in terms of its generator and its moments; the Fisher information is also calculated for both forms. Special cases are discussed, including pure, degenerate, and very noisy Gaussian states.

  • Received 15 February 2014

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.89.032128

©2014 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Zhang Jiang

  • Center for Quantum Information and Control, University of New Mexico, MSC07-4220, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131-0001, USA

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Issue

Vol. 89, Iss. 3 — March 2014

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