Quantum bounds on Bell inequalities

Károly F. Pál and Tamás Vértesi
Phys. Rev. A 79, 022120 – Published 26 February 2009

Abstract

We have determined the maximum quantum violation of 241 tight bipartite Bell inequalities with up to five two-outcome measurement settings per party by constructing the appropriate measurement operators in up to six-dimensional complex and eight-dimensional real-component Hilbert spaces using numerical optimization. Out of these inequalities 129 have been introduced here. In 43 cases higher-dimensional component spaces gave larger violation than qubits, and in three occasions the maximum was achieved with six-dimensional spaces. We have also calculated upper bounds on these Bell inequalities using a method proposed recently. For all but 20 inequalities the best solution found matched the upper bound. Surprisingly, the simplest inequality of the set examined, with only three measurement settings per party, was not among them, despite the high dimensionality of the Hilbert space considered. We also computed detection threshold efficiencies for the maximally entangled qubit pair. These could be lowered in several instances if degenerate measurements were also allowed.

  • Received 9 October 2008

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.79.022120

©2009 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Károly F. Pál* and Tamás Vértesi

  • Institute of Nuclear Research of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 51, H-4001 Debrecen, Hungary

  • *kfpal@atomki.hu
  • tvertesi@dtp.atomki.hu

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Issue

Vol. 79, Iss. 2 — February 2009

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