Finite-temperature excitations of Bose gases in anisotropic traps

Jürgen Reidl, András Csordás, Robert Graham, and Péter Szépfalusy
Phys. Rev. A 59, 3816 – Published 1 May 1999
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Abstract

The mode frequencies of a weakly interacting Bose gas in a magnetic trap are studied as a function of the anisotropy of the trap. As in earlier works, the generalized Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov equations within the Popov approximation are used for our calculations. A feature of our work is the combined use of a mode expansion in a finite basis and a semiclassical approximation of the highly excited states. The results are applied to check the accuracy of the recently suggested equivalent zero temperature condensate approximation, which involves a much simpler model.

  • Received 30 October 1998

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.59.3816

©1999 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Jürgen Reidl1, András Csordás2, Robert Graham1, and Péter Szépfalusy3

  • 1Fachbereich Physik, Universität Gesamthochschule Essen, 45117 Essen, Germany
  • 2Research Group for Statistical Physics of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Pázmány Péter Sétány 1/A, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary
  • 3Department of Physics of Complex Systems, Eötvös University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/A, H-1117 Budapest, HungaryResearch Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, P.O. Box 49, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary

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Vol. 59, Iss. 5 — May 1999

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