Noise Induced Propagation in Monostable Media

A. A. Zaikin, J. García-Ojalvo, L. Schimansky-Geier, and J. Kurths
Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 010601 – Published 19 December 2001
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Abstract

We show that external fluctuations are able to induce propagation of harmonic signals through monostable media. This property is based on the phenomenon of doubly stochastic resonance, where the joint action of multiplicative noise and spatial coupling induces bistability in an otherwise monostable extended medium, and additive noise resonantly enhances the response of the system to a harmonic forcing. Under these conditions, propagation of the harmonic signal through the unforced medium is observed for optimal intensities of the two noises. This noise-induced propagation is studied and quantified in a simple model of coupled nonlinear electronic circuits.

  • Received 24 April 2001

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.010601

©2001 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

A. A. Zaikin1, J. García-Ojalvo2, L. Schimansky-Geier3, and J. Kurths1

  • 1Institut für Physik, Potsdam Universität, Am Neuen Palais 10, D-14469 Potsdam, Germany
  • 2Departament de Física i Enginyeria Nuclear, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Colom 11 E-08222 Terrassa, Spain
  • 3Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Invalidenstrasse 110, D-10115 Berlin, Germany

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Vol. 88, Iss. 1 — 7 January 2002

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