Abstract
Using the anti–de Sitter/conformal field theory correspondence, we relate the shear viscosity of the finite-temperature supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in the large , strong-coupling regime with the absorption cross section of low-energy gravitons by a near-extremal black three-brane. We show that in the limit of zero frequency this cross section coincides with the area of the horizon. From this result we find . We conjecture that for finite ’t Hooft coupling the shear viscosity is , where is a monotonic function that decreases from at small to when .
- Received 14 April 2001
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.081601
©2001 American Physical Society