Fidelity Balance in Quantum Operations

Konrad Banaszek
Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 1366 – Published 12 February 2001
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Abstract

I derive a tight bound between the quality of estimating the state of a single copy of a d-level system, and the degree the initial state has to be altered in the course of this procedure. This result provides a complete analytical description of the quantum mechanical trade-off between the information gain and the quantum state disturbance expressed in terms of mean fidelities. I also discuss consequences of this bound for quantum teleportation using nonmaximally entangled states.

  • Received 1 May 2000

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.1366

©2001 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Konrad Banaszek

  • Center for Quantum Information and Rochester Theory Center for Optical Science and Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627
  • and Instytut Fizyki Teoretycznej, Uniwersytet Warszawski, Hoża 69, PL-00-681 Warszawa, Poland

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Issue

Vol. 86, Iss. 7 — 12 February 2001

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