Discrete Breathers in Nonlinear Lattices: Experimental Detection in a Josephson Array

E. Trías, J. J. Mazo, and T. P. Orlando
Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 741 – Published 24 January 2000
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Abstract

We present the experimental detection of discrete breathers in an underdamped Josephson-junction array. Breathers exist under a range of dc current biases and temperatures, and are detected by measuring dc voltages. We find that the maximum allowable bias current for the breather is proportional to the array depinning current, while the minimum current seems to be related to a junction retrapping mechanism. We have observed that this latter instability leads to the formation of multisite breather states in the array. We have also studied the domain of existence of the breather at different values of the array parameters by varying the temperature.

  • Received 7 April 1999

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.741

©2000 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

E. Trías1, J. J. Mazo1,2, and T. P. Orlando1

  • 1Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139
  • 2Departamento de Física de la Materia Condensada and ICMA, CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain

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Vol. 84, Iss. 4 — 24 January 2000

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