Gott Time Machines, BTZ Black Hole Formation, and Choptuik Scaling

Danny Birmingham and Siddhartha Sen
Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 1074 – Published 7 February 2000
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Abstract

We study the formation of Bañados-Teitelboim-Zanelli black holes by the collision of point particles. It is shown that the Gott time machine, originally constructed for the case of vanishing cosmological constant, provides a precise mechanism for black hole formation. As a result, one obtains an exact analytic understanding of the Choptuik scaling.

  • Received 24 August 1999

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.1074

©2000 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Danny Birmingham*

  • Department of Mathematical Physics, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland

Siddhartha Sen

  • School of Mathematics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland

  • *Email address: dannyb@pop3.ucd.ie
  • Email address: sen@maths.tcd.ie

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Issue

Vol. 84, Iss. 6 — 7 February 2000

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