Abstract
A Hubbard model with a single, partially flat band has ferromagnetic ground states. It is shown that local stability of ferromagnetism implies its global stability in such a model: The model has only ferromagnetic ground states if there are no single spin-flip ground states. Since a single-band Hubbard model away from half filling describes a metal, this result may open a route to metallic ferromagnetism in single-band Hubbard models.
- Received 18 December 1998
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.4312
©1999 American Physical Society