Abstract
High-sensitivity femtosecond transient absorption is applied to directly measure the population-depopulation dynamics of the lowest ( ) and the first excited ( ) electron states in CdSe nanocrystals (NC's) of different radii with — energy separation up to 16 longitudinal optical phonon energies. Instead of the drastic reduction of the energy relaxation rate expected due to a phonon bottleneck, we observe a fast subpicosecond -to- relaxation, with the rate enhanced in NC's of smaller radius. This indicates the opening of new confinement-enhanced relaxation channels which likely involve Auger-type electron-hole energy transfer.
- Received 21 October 1997
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.4028
©1998 American Physical Society