Berry's Phase for Large Spins in External Fields

V. A. Kalatsky, E. Müller-Hartmann, V. L. Pokrovsky, and G. S. Uhrig
Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1304 – Published 9 February 1998
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Abstract

It is shown that even for large spins J the fundamental difference between integer and half-integer spins persists. In a quasiclassical description this difference enters via Berry's connection. This general phenomenon is derived and illustrated for large spins confined to a plane by crystal electric fields. Physical realizations are rare-earth nickel borocarbides. Magnetic moments for half-integer spin (Dy3+,J=15/2) and magnetic susceptibilities for integer spin (Ho3+,J=8) are calculated. Experiments are proposed to furnish evidence for the predicted fundamental difference.

  • Received 3 September 1997

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.1304

©1998 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

V. A. Kalatsky1, E. Müller-Hartmann2, V. L. Pokrovsky1,2,3, and G. S. Uhrig2

  • 1Department of Physics, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-4242
  • 2Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität zu Köln, D-50937 Köln, Germany
  • 3Landau Institute, Chernogolovka, Russia

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Vol. 80, Iss. 6 — 9 February 1998

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