Bloch Oscillations of Atoms in an Optical Potential

Maxime Ben Dahan, Ekkehard Peik, Jakob Reichel, Yvan Castin, and Christophe Salomon
Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 4508 – Published 10 June 1996
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Abstract

Ultracold cesium atoms are prepared in the ground energy band of the potential induced by an optical standing wave. We observe Bloch oscillations of the atoms driven by a constant inertial force. We measure the momentum distribution of Bloch states and effective masses different from the mass of the free atom.

  • Received 19 January 1996

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.76.4508

©1996 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Maxime Ben Dahan, Ekkehard Peik, Jakob Reichel, Yvan Castin, and Christophe Salomon

  • Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Departement de Physique, Ecole Normale Supérieure, 24 rue Lhomond, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France

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Issue

Vol. 76, Iss. 24 — 10 June 1996

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