Excess conductance of superconductor-semiconductor interfaces due to phase conjugation between electrons and holes

B. J. van Wees, P. de Vries, P. Magnée, and T. M. Klapwijk
Phys. Rev. Lett. 69, 510 – Published 20 July 1992
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Abstract

A semiclassical description is given of charge transport through a superconductor-semiconductor interface. As a result of the presence of a potential barrier both Andreev and normal reflection occur. Elastic scatterers in the semiconductor generate multiple reflections at the interface. The constructive quantum interference which results from the phase conjugation between electrons and holes enhances the (differential) conductance above its classical value. This excess conductance is suppressed by a magnetic field, or by a finite energy. The latter can be due to a finite voltage bias or a finite temperature.

  • Received 31 March 1992

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.69.510

©1992 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

B. J. van Wees, P. de Vries, P. Magnée, and T. M. Klapwijk

  • Department of Applied Physics and Materials Science Centre, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 974T AG Groningen, The Netherlands
  • Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands

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Vol. 69, Iss. 3 — 20 July 1992

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