Effects of intrinsic base-pair fluctuations on charge transport in DNA

S. Komineas, G. Kalosakas, and A. R. Bishop
Phys. Rev. E 65, 061905 – Published 17 June 2002
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Abstract

We investigate propagation of a charge carrier along intrinsically dynamically disordered double-stranded DNA. This is realized by the semiclassical coupling of the charge with a nonlinear lattice model that can accurately describe the statistical mechanics of the large amplitude fluctuations of the base pairs leading to the thermal denaturation transition of DNA. We find that the fluctuating intrinsic disorder can trap the charge and inhibit polaronic charge transport. The dependence of the mean distance covered by the charge carrier until its trapping, as a function of the energy of the fluctuations of the base pairs is also presented.

  • Received 27 February 2002

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.65.061905

©2002 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

S. Komineas1,2, G. Kalosakas1, and A. R. Bishop1

  • 1Theoretical Division and Center for Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545
  • 2Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bayreuth, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany

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Vol. 65, Iss. 6 — June 2002

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