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Chiral symmetry breaking in three-dimensional smectic-C liquid-crystal domains

P. A. Pramod, Yashodhan Hatwalne, and N. V. Madhusudana
Phys. Rev. E 56, R4935(R) – Published 1 November 1997
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Abstract

We report an observation of a unique type of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in three-dimensional domains of a smectic-C material consisting of achiral molecules. The observed helical structure clearly demonstrates the effect of an elastic coupling between the bend and the twist distortions in the c field. The sign and the magnitude of the coupling coefficient are determined experimentally. We also demonstrate that an external chiral bias field favors domains of one handedness.

  • Received 10 June 1997

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.56.R4935

©1997 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

P. A. Pramod, Yashodhan Hatwalne, and N. V. Madhusudana

  • Raman Research Institute, Bangalore 560 080, India

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Issue

Vol. 56, Iss. 5 — November 1997

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