Quantum thermoactivation of nanoscale magnets

D. A. Garanin
Phys. Rev. E 55, 2569 – Published 1 March 1997
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Abstract

The integral relaxation time describing the thermoactivated escape of a uniaxial quantum spin system interacting with a boson bath is calculated analytically in the whole temperature range. For temperatures T much less than the barrier height ΔU, the level quantization near the top of the barrier and the strong frequency dependence of the one-boson transition probability can lead to the regularly spaced deep minima of the thermoactivation rate as a function of the magnetic field applied along the z axis.

  • Received 22 May 1996

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.55.2569

©1997 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

D. A. Garanin

  • I. Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Hamburg, Jungiusstrasse 9, D-20355 Hamburg, Germany

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Vol. 55, Iss. 3 — March 1997

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