Correspondence between loop-inspired and braneworld cosmology

Edmund J. Copeland, James E. Lidsey, and Shuntaro Mizuno
Phys. Rev. D 73, 043503 – Published 2 February 2006

Abstract

Braneworld scenarios are motivated by string/M-theory and can be characterized by the way in which they modify the conventional Friedmann equations of Einstein gravity. An alternative approach to quantum gravity, however, is the loop quantum cosmology program. In the semiclassical limit, the cosmic dynamics in this scenario can also be described by a set of modified Friedmann equations. We demonstrate that a dynamical correspondence can be established between these two paradigms at the level of the effective field equations. This allows qualitatively similar features between the two approaches to be compared and contrasted as well as providing a framework for viewing braneworld scenarios in terms of constrained Hamiltonian systems. As concrete examples of this correspondence, we illustrate the relationships between different cosmological backgrounds representing scaling solutions.

  • Received 14 October 2005

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.73.043503

©2006 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Edmund J. Copeland1, James E. Lidsey2, and Shuntaro Mizuno3

  • 1School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, United Kingdom
  • 2Astronomy Unit, School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary, University of London, Mile End Road, London, E1 4NS, UK
  • 3Department of Physics, Waseda University, Okubo 3-4-1, Shinjuku, Tokyo 169-8555, Japan

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Issue

Vol. 73, Iss. 4 — 15 February 2006

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