Approximately self-similar critical collapse in 2+1 dimensions

Marco Cavaglià, Gérard Clément, and Alessandro Fabbri
Phys. Rev. D 70, 044010 – Published 10 August 2004
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Abstract

Critical collapse of a self-gravitating scalar field in a (2+1)-dimensional spacetime with negative cosmological constant seems to be dominated by a continuously self-similar solution of the field equations without cosmological constant. However, previous studies of linear perturbations in this background were inconclusive. We extend the continuously self-similar solutions to solutions of the field equations with negative cosmological constant, and analyze their linear perturbations. The extended solutions are characterized by a continuous parameter. A suitable choice of this parameter seems to improve the agreement with the numerical results. We also study the dynamics of the apparent horizon in the extended background.

  • Received 13 April 2004

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.70.044010

©2004 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Marco Cavaglià*

  • Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677-1848, USA

Gérard Clément

  • Laboratoire de Physique Théorique, LAPTH (CNRS), B.P. 110, F-74941, Annecy-le-Vieux Cedex, France

Alessandro Fabbri

  • Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Bologna and INFN sezione di Bologna, Via Irnerio 46, 40126 Bologna, Italy
  • GReCO, Institut d’Astrophysique de Paris (CNRS), 98bis Boul. Arago, 75014 Paris, France

  • *Email address: cavaglia@phy.olemiss.edu
  • Email address: gclement@lapp.in2p3.fr
  • Email address: fabbria@bo.infn.it

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Vol. 70, Iss. 4 — 15 August 2004

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