Chaotic scalar fields as models for dark energy

Christian Beck
Phys. Rev. D 69, 123515 – Published 22 June 2004
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Abstract

We consider stochastically quantized self-interacting scalar fields as suitable models to generate dark energy in the Universe. Second quantization effects lead to new and unexpected phenomena if the self-interaction strength is strong. The stochastically quantized dynamics can degenerate to a chaotic dynamics conjugated to a Bernoulli shift in fictitious time, and the right amount of vacuum energy density can be generated without fine-tuning. It is numerically observed that the scalar field dynamics distinguishes fundamental parameters such as the electroweak and strong coupling constants as corresponding to local minima in the dark energy landscape. Chaotic fields can offer possible solutions to the cosmological coincidence problem, as well as to the problem of uniqueness of vacua.

  • Received 20 October 2003

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.69.123515

©2004 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Christian Beck*

  • Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California at Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106-4030, USA

  • *Permanent address: School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary, University of London, Mile End Road, London E1 4NS, U.K. Electronic address: c.beck@qmul.ac.uk; URL: http://www.maths.qmul.ac.uk/beck

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Vol. 69, Iss. 12 — 15 June 2004

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