Abstract
Using cooling for SU(2) lattice configurations, purely Abelian constant magnetic-field configurations were left over after the annihilation of constituents that formed metastable configurations. These so-called Dirac sheet configurations were found to be stable if emerging from the confined phase, close to the deconfinement phase transition, provided their Polyakov loop was sufficiently nontrivial. Here we show how this is related to the notion of marginal stability of the appropriate constant magnetic-field configurations. We find a perfect agreement between the analytic prediction for the dependence of stability on the value of the Polyakov loop (the holonomy) in a finite volume and the numerical results studied on a finite lattice in the context of the Dirac sheet configurations.
- Received 20 February 2004
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.69.097901
©2004 American Physical Society