Abstract
We investigate the constraints on the Cardassian model using the recent results from the Wilkinson microwave anisotropy probe for the locations of the peaks of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy spectrum. We find that the model is consistent with the recent observational data for a certain range of the model parameter n and the cosmological parameters. We find that the Cardassian model is favored compared to the ΛCDM model for a higher spectral index together with a lower value of the Hubble parameter h But for smaller values of both ΛCDM and Cardassian models are equally favored. Also, irrespective of supernova constraints, CMB data alone predict the current acceleration of the Universe in this model. We have also studied the constraint on the rms density fluctuations at the scale.
- Received 1 April 2003
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.68.023513
©2003 American Physical Society