Inverse scale factor in isotropic quantum geometry

Martin Bojowald
Phys. Rev. D 64, 084018 – Published 25 September 2001
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Abstract

The inverse scale factor, which in classical cosmological models diverges at the singularity, is quantized in isotropic models of loop quantum cosmology by using techniques which have been developed in quantum geometry for a quantization of general relativity. This procedure results in a bounded operator which is diagonalizable simultaneously with the volume operator and whose eigenvalues are determined explicitly. For large scale factors (in fact, up to a scale factor slightly above the Planck length) the eigenvalues are close to the classical expectation, whereas below the Planck length there are large deviations leading to a nondiverging behavior of the inverse scale factor even though the scale factor has vanishing eigenvalues. This is a first indication that the classical singularity is better behaved in loop quantum cosmology.

  • Received 16 May 2001

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.64.084018

©2001 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Martin Bojowald*

  • Center for Gravitational Physics and Geometry, The Pennsylvania State University, 104 Davey Lab, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802

  • *Email address: bojowald@gravity.phys.psu.edu

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Issue

Vol. 64, Iss. 8 — 15 October 2001

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