Self-force on charges in the spacetime of spherical shells

Lior M. Burko, Yuk Tung Liu, and Yoav Soen
Phys. Rev. D 63, 024015 – Published 27 December 2000
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Abstract

We study the self-force acting on static electric or scalar charges inside or outside a spherical, massive, thin shell. The regularization of the self-force is done using the recently proposed mode sum regularization prescription. In all cases the self-force acting on the charge is repulsive. We find that in the scalar case the force is quadratic in the mass of the shell, and is a second post-Newtonian effect. For the electric case the force is linear in the shell’s mass, and is a first post-Newtonian effect. When the charge is outside the shell our results correct the known zero self-force in the scalar case or the known repulsive, inverse-cubic force law in the electric case, for the finite size of the shell. When the charge is near the center of the shell the charge undergoes harmonic oscillations.

  • Received 27 August 2000

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.63.024015

©2000 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Lior M. Burko and Yuk Tung Liu

  • Theoretical Astrophysics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125

Yoav Soen

  • Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, 32000 Haifa, Israel

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Vol. 63, Iss. 2 — 15 January 2001

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