Warp drive space-time

Pedro F. González-Díaz
Phys. Rev. D 62, 044005 – Published 14 July 2000
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Abstract

In this paper the problem of the quantum stability of the two-dimensional warp drive spacetime moving with an apparent faster than light velocity is considered. We regard as a maximum extension beyond the event horizon of that spacetime its embedding in a three-dimensional Minkowskian space with the topology of the corresponding Misner space. It is obtained that the interior of the spaceship bubble becomes then a multiply connected nonchronal region with closed spacelike curves and that the most natural vacuum allows quantum fluctuations which do not induce any divergent behavior of the renormalized stress-energy tensor, even on the event (Cauchy) chronology horizon. In such a case, the horizon encloses closed timelike curves only at scales close to the Planck length, so that the warp drive satisfies Ford’s negative energy-time inequality. Also found is a connection between the superluminal two-dimensional warp drive space and two-dimensional gravitational kinks. This connection allows us to generalize the considered Alcubierre metric to a standard, nonstatic metric which is only describable on two different coordinate patches.

  • Received 24 June 1999

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.62.044005

©2000 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Pedro F. González-Díaz

  • Centro de Física “Miguel Catalán,” Instituto de Matemáticas y Física Fundamental, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, SPAIN

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Vol. 62, Iss. 4 — 15 August 2000

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