Inflation, singular instantons, and eleven dimensional cosmology

S. W. Hawking and Harvey S. Reall
Phys. Rev. D 59, 023502 – Published 7 December 1998
An article within the collection: The Work of Stephen Hawking in Physical Review
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Abstract

We investigate cosmological solutions of eleven dimensional supergravity compactified on a squashed seven manifold. The effective action for the four dimensional theory contains scalar fields describing the size and squashing of the compactifying space. The potential for these fields consists of a sum of exponential terms. At early times only one such term is expected to dominate. The condition for an exponential potential to admit inflationary solutions is derived and it is shown that inflation is not possible in our model. The criterion for an exponential potential to admit a Hawking-Turok instanton is also derived. It is shown that the instanton remains singular in eleven dimensions.

  • Received 5 August 1998

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.59.023502

©1998 American Physical Society

Collections

This article appears in the following collection:

The Work of Stephen Hawking in Physical Review

To mark the passing of Stephen Hawking, we gathered together his 55 papers in Physical Review D and Physical Review Letters. They probe the edges of space and time, from "Black holes and thermodynamics” to "Wave function of the Universe."

Authors & Affiliations

S. W. Hawking* and Harvey S. Reall

  • DAMTP, Silver Street, Cambridge, CB3 9EW, United Kingdom

  • *Email address: S.W.Hawking@damtp.cam.ac.uk
  • Email address: H.S.Reall@damtp.cam.ac.uk

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Vol. 59, Iss. 2 — 15 January 1999

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