Topology change in canonical quantum cosmology

Vitorio A. De Lorenci, Jéro⁁me Martin, Nelson Pinto-Neto, and Ivano Damião Soares
Phys. Rev. D 56, 3329 – Published 15 September 1997
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Abstract

We develop the canonical quantization of a midisuperspace model which contains, as a subspace, a minisuperspace constituted of a Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker universe filled with homogeneous scalar and dust fields, where the sign of the intrinsic curvature of the spacelike hypersurfaces of homogeneity is not specified, allowing the study of topology change in these hypersurfaces. We solve the Wheeler-DeWitt equation of the midisuperspace model restricted to this minisuperspace subspace in the semiclassical approximation. Adopting the conditional probability interpretation, we find that some of the solutions present change of topology of the homogeneous hypersurfaces. However, this result depends crucially on the interpretation we adopt: using the usual probabilistic interpretation, we find selection rules which forbid some of these topology changes.

  • Received 8 January 1997

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.56.3329

©1997 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Vitorio A. De Lorenci1, Jéro⁁me Martin1,2, Nelson Pinto-Neto1, and Ivano Damião Soares1

  • 1Laboratório de Cosmologia e Física Experimental de Altas Energias, Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas, Rua Dr. Xavier Sigaud 150, Urca, Rio de Janeiro CEP 22290-180-RJ, Brazil
  • 2Laboratoire de Gravitation et Cosmologies Relativistes, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, CNRS/URA 769, Tour 22/12, Boite courrier 142, 4 place Jussieu, 75252 Paris, France

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Vol. 56, Iss. 6 — 15 September 1997

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