Trapped surfaces in cosmological spacetimes

Edward Malec and Niall Ó Murchadha
Phys. Rev. D 54, 4799 – Published 15 October 1996
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Abstract

We investigate the formation of trapped surfaces in cosmological spacetimes, using constant mean curvature slicing. Quantitative criteria for the formation of trapped surfaces demonstrate that cosmological regions enclosed by trapped surfaces may have matter density exceeding significantly the background matter density of the flat and homogeneous cosmological model. Cosmological trapped surfaces existing at the epoch of recombination would become seeds of the galaxy formation and would be hidden in their centers.

  • Received 21 February 1995

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.54.4799

©1996 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Edward Malec* and Niall Ó Murchadha

  • Erwin Schrödinger Institute, Vienna, Austria

  • *On leave from Institute of Physics, Jagellonian University, 30059 Cracow, Reymonta 4, Poland.
  • On leave from the Physics Department, University College, Cork, Ireland.

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Vol. 54, Iss. 8 — 15 October 1996

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