Derivation of the probability rule

A. A. Broyles
Phys. Rev. D 25, 3230 – Published 15 June 1982
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Abstract

A derivation of the rule that states that ψ*(x¯)ψ(x¯) is the coordinate probability distribution at the space-time point x¯ in quantum mechanics is presented. A coordinate-measuring experiment involving two light pulses that overlap at a prescribed space-time point is employed. A classical charged particle would reveal itself by absorbing energy from each pulse and reemitting a light wave whose energy and direction can be measured. In order to repeat this experiment a large number of times, the wave function must be separated into a number of identical copies. Since the (nonrelativistic) Schrödinger equation conserves ψ*(x¯)ψ(x¯)d3x, this separation is such that repeated measurements will give coordinates with a distribution proportional to ψ*(x¯)ψ(x¯).

  • Received 27 October 1981

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.25.3230

©1982 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

A. A. Broyles

  • Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611

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Issue

Vol. 25, Iss. 12 — 15 June 1982

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