Inclusive neutron cross sections at forward angles from Nb-Nb and Au-Au collisions at 800 MeV/nucleon

R. Madey, W.-M. Zhang, B. D. Anderson, A. R. Baldwin, M. Elaasar, B. S. Flanders, D. Keane, W. Pairsuwan, J. Varga, J. W. Watson, G. D. Westfall, C. Hartnack, H. Stöcker, and K. Frankel
Phys. Rev. C 42, 1068 – Published 1 September 1990
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Abstract

Inclusive neutron spectra were measured at 0°, 4°, 8°, 15°, 30°, and 42° from Nb-Nb and Au-Au collisions at 800 MeV/nucleon. A peak that originates from neutron evaporation from the projectile appears in the spectra at angles out to 8°. The shapes and magnitudes of the spectra are compared with those calculated from models of nucleus-nucleus collisions. The differential cross sections for Au-Au collisions are about four times those for Nb-Nb collisions. The predictions of the Vlasov-Uehling-Uhlenbeck (VUU) and QMD theories agree with the angular distributions of the differential cross sections except at small angles; the VUU prediction overestimates the angular distributions from a few degrees to about 20°, whereas the QMD prediction underestimates the angular distributions below 8°. The Firestreak model overestimates the angular distribution for Nb-Nb collisions and underestimates it for Au-Au collisions. Also, the VUU and QMD models agree with the measured double-differential cross sections in more angular and energy regions than the Firestreak and intranuclear cascade models; however, none of the models can account for the peaks at small angles (θ≤15°).

  • Received 5 March 1990

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.42.1068

©1990 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

R. Madey, W.-M. Zhang, B. D. Anderson, A. R. Baldwin, M. Elaasar, B. S. Flanders, D. Keane, W. Pairsuwan, J. Varga, and J. W. Watson

  • Kent State University, Kent, Ohio 44242

G. D. Westfall

  • Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 44823

C. Hartnack and H. Stöcker

  • Institut für Theoretische Physik, J. W. Goethe Universität, D-6000 Frankfurt, Federal Republic of Germany

K. Frankel

  • Research Medicine and Radiation Biology Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720

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Vol. 42, Iss. 3 — September 1990

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