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Probing the superconducting gap symmetry of PrRu4Sb12: A comparison with PrOs4Sb12

Elbert E. M. Chia, M. B. Salamon, H. Sugawara, and H. Sato
Phys. Rev. B 69, 180509(R) – Published 19 May 2004
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Abstract

We report measurements of the magnetic penetration depth λ in single crystals of PrRu4Sb12 down to 0.1 K. Both λ and superfluid density ρs exhibit an exponential behavior for T<0.5Tc, with parameters Δ(0)/kBTc=1.9 and λ(0)=2900Å. The value of Δ(0) is consistent with the specific-heat jump value of ΔC/γTc=1.87 measured elsewhere, while the value of λ(0) is consistent with the measured value of the electronic heat-capacity coefficient γ. Our data are consistent with PrRu4Sb12 being a moderate-coupling, fully gapped superconductor. We suggest experiments to study how the nature of the superconducting state evolves with increasing Ru substitution for Os.

  • Received 24 February 2004

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.69.180509

©2004 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Elbert E. M. Chia* and M. B. Salamon

  • Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA

H. Sugawara and H. Sato

  • Department of Physics, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan

  • *Electronic address: eechia@uiuc.edu

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Issue

Vol. 69, Iss. 18 — 1 May 2004

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