Ag/6HSiC(0001) surface phase and its structural transformation upon exposure to atomic hydrogen

O. Kubo, J. T. Ryu, M. Katayama, and K. Oura
Phys. Rev. B 69, 045406 – Published 15 January 2004
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Abstract

The surface phase of Ag/6HSiC(0001) and its structural transformation upon exposure to atomic hydrogen were investigated using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). Ag deposition onto the 6HSiC(0001)3×3 surface at 500°C resulted in the formation of a 3×3Ag structure that coexisted with a homogeneous two-dimensional (2D) Ag layer without showing any periodicities. The scanning tunneling spectroscopy spectrum of a 2D Ag layer exhibited metallic behavior. After atomic hydrogen exposure at 300°C, the 2D Ag layer changed into 3D Ag clusters, while the 3×3Ag area became disordered, exhibiting only a few Ag clusters. The 3×3Ag area and the 2D Ag layer were reproduced by annealing at 500°C. This result is similar to atomic-hydrogen-induced self-organization processes on Si substrates covered with a monatomic metal layer.

  • Received 24 February 2003

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.69.045406

©2004 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

O. Kubo1,*, J. T. Ryu1,2, M. Katayama1,†, and K. Oura1

  • 1Department of Electronic Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
  • 2Department of Computer and Communication Engineering, Taegu University, 15 Naeri, Jinryang, Kyungsan, Kyungpook 712-714, Korea

  • *Present Address: Nanomaterials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0047, Japan
  • Corresponding author. Email address: katayama@ele.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp

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Vol. 69, Iss. 4 — 15 January 2004

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