Crystal structure assignment for the heavy-fermion superconductor UPt3

D. A. Walko, J.-I. Hong, T. V. Chandrasekhar Rao, Z. Wawrzak, D. N. Seidman, W. P. Halperin, and M. J. Bedzyk
Phys. Rev. B 63, 054522 – Published 16 January 2001
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Abstract

Understanding the normal and superconducting states in UPt3 depends critically on its crystal structure. Based on high-energy x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy, we have determined that the crystal structure of UPt3 is trigonal, not hexagonal as traditionally held. Its trigonal structure provides an interpretation of recent high-field muon spin rotation experiments and may be relevant to the existence of the symmetry-breaking field required by most theoretical models of heavy-fermion superconductivity.

  • Received 6 October 2000

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.63.054522

©2001 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

D. A. Walko and J.-I. Hong

  • Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208

T. V. Chandrasekhar Rao*

  • Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208

Z. Wawrzak

  • DND-CAT, Northwestern University, Argonne, Illinois 60439

D. N. Seidman

  • Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208

W. P. Halperin

  • Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208

M. J. Bedzyk

  • Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208
  • Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439

  • *On leave from Technical Physics Division, BARC, Bombay-85, India.

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Vol. 63, Iss. 5 — 1 February 2001

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