Two-dimensional weak-localization effect in the stage-4 MoCl5 graphite intercalation compound

Masatsugu Suzuki, Itsuko S. Suzuki, Keiko Matsubara, and Ko Sugihara
Phys. Rev. B 61, 5013 – Published 15 February 2000
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Abstract

The c-axis resistivity ρc(H,T) of a stage-4 MoCl5 graphite intercalation compound between 1.9 and 50 K has been measured with and without an external magnetic field along the c axis (0<~H<~44kOe). The interior graphite (G) layers form a bottleneck to the c-axis conduction. The T and H dependences of ρc are mainly determined from that of the bottleneck resistivity which is proportional to the in-plane resistivity of interior graphite layers. An observed logarithmic behavior of ρc in the form of ln(T) and ln(H) indicates that the two-dimensional weak localization occurs in the interior G layers. The T and H dependences of the in-plane conductivity derived from ρc are well described by a scaling function of Hτɛ at low T and low H, where τɛ is the characteristic relaxation time for inelastic scattering and is dependent on T(τɛT0.2).

  • Received 6 August 1999

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.61.5013

©2000 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Masatsugu Suzuki and Itsuko S. Suzuki

  • Department of Physics, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, New York 13902-6016

Keiko Matsubara*

  • Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101-8308, Japan

Ko Sugihara

  • College of Pharmacy, Nihon University, Funabashi, Chiba 274-8555, Japan

  • *Present address: Energy Laboratory, Electronic Research Center, Samsung Yokohama Research Institute, 2-7, Sugasawa-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-0027, Japan.

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Issue

Vol. 61, Iss. 7 — 15 February 2000

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