Resonant tunneling through a quantum dot in an Aharanov-Bohm ring: Results from bosonization

We study coherent charge tunneling through a one-dimensional interacting ring with a one-dimensional quantum dot embedded in one of its arms through bosonization. The symmetries of the effective action explain many of the features such as phase change between resonances, in-phase successive resonances and phase-locking, which have been observed in experiments of coherent transport in mesoscopic rings, with a quantum dot. We also predict changes in the behavior of the tunneling conductance in the presence of an Aharanov-Bohm flux through the ring. We argue that these results hold true in general for any dot.