Strong-coupling approach to the magnetization process of polymerized quantum spin chains

A. Honecker
Phys. Rev. B 59, 6790 – Published 1 March 1999
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Abstract

Polymerized quantum spin chains (i.e., spin chains with a periodic modulation of the coupling constants) exhibit plateaus in their magnetization curves when subjected to homogeneous external magnetic fields. We argue that the strong-coupling limit yields a simple but general explanation for the appearance of plateaus as well as of the associated quantization condition on the magnetization. We then proceed to explicitly compute series for the plateau boundaries of trimerized and quadrumerized spin-1/2 chains. The picture is completed by a discussion of how the universality classes associated with the transitions at the boundaries of magnetization plateaus arise in many cases from a first-order strong-coupling effective Hamiltonian.

  • Received 15 September 1998

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.59.6790

©1999 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

A. Honecker*

  • International School for Advanced Studies, Via Beirut 2-4, 34014 Trieste, Italy

  • *Present address: Institut für Theoretische Physik, ETH-Hönggerberg, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.

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Vol. 59, Iss. 10 — 1 March 1999

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