Metallic properties of the ternary fullerides ABa2C60(A=K,Rb,Cs)

K.-F. Thier, C. Goze, M. Mehring, F. Rachdi, T. Yildirim, and J. E. Fischer
Phys. Rev. B 59, 10536 – Published 15 April 1999
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Abstract

Electronic properties and molecular dynamics of mixed alkali-alkaline earth fullerides ABa2C60(A=K,Rb,Cs) are investigated by NMR and compared to the isostructural alkali fullerides A3C60. Consistent with previous Raman investigations, our results indicate a fivefold charge transfer to the C60, a charge state that is not found in pure alkali fullerides. 13C NMR experiments reveal a metallic ground state for all compounds with an inhomogeneous charge distribution on the fullerene molecule. The importance of electron-electron correlations is discussed in terms of the Korringa enhancement factor. Correlation effects appear to be somewhat similar to the isostructural superconducting A3C60. Transverse relaxation experiments were performed to probe the reorientational dynamics of the C60 molecules. No dependence of the activation energy of the reorientational motion on the type of alkali ion is found.

  • Received 13 July 1998

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.59.10536

©1999 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

K.-F. Thier, C. Goze, and M. Mehring

  • 2. Physikalisches Institut, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, W-70550 Stuttgart, Federal Republic of Germany

F. Rachdi

  • Groupe de Dynamique des Phases Condensées, Université des Sciences et Technique du Languedoc, 34060 Montpellier, France

T. Yildirim

  • National Institute of Standards and Technology, University of Maryland, Maryland 20899

J. E. Fischer

  • Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6272

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Vol. 59, Iss. 16 — 15 April 1999

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