Simple model for nonconducting tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ) salts with donor to acceptor ratio 2:1

A. Zawadowski and Morrel H. Cohen
Phys. Rev. B 16, 1730 – Published 15 August 1977
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Abstract

We propose a simple model for those nonconducting tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ) salts in which the ratio of the numbers of donor and acceptor chains is 2:1. We assume that each TCNQ chain can be subdivided into electrically neutral boxes containing two TCNQ molecules and one electron. Electron transfer between boxes is neglected. The dominant Coulomb and exchange interactions are identified. The free energy is calculated exactly in two limits, vanishing and infinite intrabox hopping. Depending on the signs and relative magnitude of the Coulomb interactions, we find in the first case singlet, or paramagnetic doublet, or triplet ground states. In the second case, we find ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic ground states. We discuss also the intermediate cases.

  • Received 3 November 1975

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.16.1730

©1977 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

A. Zawadowski*

  • Physics Department, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey
  • Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801

Morrel H. Cohen

  • James Franck Institute and Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637

  • *Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, H1525 Budapest P. O. B. 49, Hungary.

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Vol. 16, Iss. 4 — 15 August 1977

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