Multiatom and resonant interaction scheme for quantum state transfer and logical gates between two remote cavities via an optical fiber

Zhang-qi Yin and Fu-li Li
Phys. Rev. A 75, 012324 – Published 23 January 2007

Abstract

A system consisting of two single-mode cavities spatially separated and connected by an optical fiber and multiple two-level atoms trapped in the cavities is considered. If the atoms resonantly and collectively interact with the local cavity fields but there is no direct interaction between the atoms, we show that an ideal quantum state transfer and highly reliable quantum swap, entangling, and controlled-Z gates can be deterministically realized between the distant cavities. We find that the operation of state transfer and swap, entangling, and controlled-Z gates can be greatly speeded up as number of the atoms in the cavities increases. We also notice that the effects of spontaneous emission of atoms and photon leakage out of cavity on the quantum processes can also be greatly diminished in the multiatom case.

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  • Received 28 May 2006

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.75.012324

©2007 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Zhang-qi Yin and Fu-li Li*

  • Department of Applied Physics, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China

  • *Electronic address: flli@mail.xjtu.edu.cn

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Vol. 75, Iss. 1 — January 2007

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