Quenching of spontaneous emission through interference of incoherent pump processes

Kishore T. Kapale, Marlan O. Scully, Shi-Yao Zhu, and M. Suhail Zubairy
Phys. Rev. A 67, 023804 – Published 7 February 2003
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Abstract

We investigate the steady-state spontaneous emission of a V-type three-level atom, with the coherence between the two upper levels modified and controlled via incoherent pumping to a fourth auxiliary level. The external pumping gives us an easily controllable handle in manipulating the spontaneous emission to such an extent that, under certain conditions, complete quenching of spontaneous emission is possible. We also show that even the interference between the decay channels, which is considered a key requirement in spontaneous emission quenching through quantum interference, is not essential to achieve near 100% trapping and almost complete suppression of spontaneous emission. Thus we provide a scheme for spontaneous emission quenching which can be easily realized experimentally.

  • Received 9 July 2002

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.67.023804

©2003 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Kishore T. Kapale1, Marlan O. Scully1,2, Shi-Yao Zhu1,3, and M. Suhail Zubairy1,4

  • 1Institute for Quantum Studies and Department of Physics, Texas A & M University, College Station, Texas 77843-4242
  • 2Max-Planck-Institut für Quantenoptik, D-85748 Garching, Germany
  • 3Department of Physics, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China
  • 4Department of Electronics, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan

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Vol. 67, Iss. 2 — February 2003

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