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Entanglement induced by a single-mode heat environment

M. S. Kim, Jinhyoung Lee, D. Ahn, and P. L. Knight
Phys. Rev. A 65, 040101(R) – Published 2 April 2002
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Abstract

A thermal field, which frequently appears in problems of decoherence, provides us with minimal information about the field. We study the interaction of the thermal field and a quantum system composed of two qubits and find that such a chaotic field with minimal information can nevertheless entangle qubits that are prepared initially in a separable state. This simple model of a quantum register interacting with a noisy environment allows us to understand how memory of the environment affects the state of a quantum register.

  • Received 12 September 2001

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.65.040101

©2002 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

M. S. Kim1, Jinhyoung Lee1,2, D. Ahn2, and P. L. Knight3

  • 1School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen’s University, Belfast BT7 1NN, United Kingdom
  • 2Creative Research Institute of Quantum Information Processing and Systems, The University of Seoul, Seoul, Korea
  • 3Optics Section, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, United Kingdom

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Vol. 65, Iss. 4 — April 2002

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