Focusing vacuum fluctuations

L. H. Ford and N. F. Svaiter
Phys. Rev. A 62, 062105 – Published 15 November 2000
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Abstract

The focusing of the vacuum modes of a quantized field by a parabolic mirror is investigated. We use a geometric optics approximation to calculate the energy density and mean-squared field averages for scalar and electromagnetic fields near the focus. We find that these quantities grow as an inverse power of the distance to the focus. There is an attractive Casimir-Polder force on an atom which will draw it into the focus. Some estimates of the magnitude of the effects of this focusing indicate that it may be observable.

  • Received 29 March 2000

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.62.062105

©2000 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

L. H. Ford*

  • Institute of Cosmology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155

N. F. Svaiter

  • Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas–CBPF, Rua Dr. Xavier Sigaud 150, Rio de Janeiro, 22290-180, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

  • *Email address: ford@cosmos2.phy.tufts.edu
  • Email address: nfuxsvai@lafex.cbpf.br

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Vol. 62, Iss. 6 — December 2000

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