Collisional relaxation in diffuse clouds of trapped bosons

G. M. Kavoulakis, C. J. Pethick, and H. Smith
Phys. Rev. A 61, 053603 – Published 6 April 2000
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Abstract

The damping of collective modes and the relaxation of temperature anisotropies in a trapped Bose gas is determined at temperatures above the Bose-Einstein condensation temperature in the collisionless regime. We demonstrate for both cases how the effects of collisions may be treated perturbatively and calculate relaxation rates from a variational principle. Our results are compared with experiment and with previous theoretical calculations.

  • Received 6 October 1999

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.61.053603

©2000 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

G. M. Kavoulakis1, C. J. Pethick1, and H. Smith2

  • 1NORDITA, Blegdamsvej 17, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark
  • 2Ørsted Laboratory, H. C. Ørsted Institute, Universitetsparken 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark

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Vol. 61, Iss. 5 — May 2000

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