Strong self-focusing in nematic liquid crystals

Erez Braun, Luc P. Faucheux, and Albert Libchaber
Phys. Rev. A 48, 611 – Published 1 July 1993
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Abstract

We present an experimental study of strong self-focusing in nematic liquid crystals. In a planar geometry, a linear dependence of the focal power on the input intensity for 100-μm-thick samples turns into an exponential one when thicker samples are used. A transverse visualization of the beam structure is performed in a cylindrical geometry. We observe an undulation and a filamentary structure of the laser beam for large intensities. Also, multiple focal points appear along the beam axis in this configuration. Undulation and filamentation of the beam are also observed in a spherical geometry.

  • Received 1 October 1992

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.48.611

©1993 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Erez Braun, Luc P. Faucheux, and Albert Libchaber

  • Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544-0708

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Vol. 48, Iss. 1 — July 1993

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