Violation of Bell’s inequality by macroscopic states generated via parametric down-conversion

W. J. Munro and M. D. Reid
Phys. Rev. A 47, 4412 – Published 1 May 1993
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Abstract

We show that correlated photon-number states predicted to violate a Bell’s inequality of the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt type might be generated from parametric amplification. The test is potentially one of macroscopic quantum mechanics in that violations are predicted for situations where a large number of photons are detected in a single detector at one time. The traditional amplifier and detectors allow violation only for regimes where the probability of generation of a macroscopic state is very small. We suggest that this probability may be dramatically improved with the use of squeezing and photon-number-state-preparation techniques.

  • Received 29 April 1992

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.47.4412

©1993 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

W. J. Munro

  • Physics Department, University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand

M. D. Reid

  • Physics Department, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland 4072, Australia

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Vol. 47, Iss. 5 — May 1993

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