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Correlated two-photon interference in a dual-beam Michelson interferometer

P. G. Kwiat, W. A. Vareka, C. K. Hong, H. Nathel, and R. Y. Chiao
Phys. Rev. A 41, 2910(R) – Published 1 March 1990
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Abstract

We report on an interference effect arising from a two-photon entangled state produced in a potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KDP) crystal pumped by an ultraviolet argon-ion laser. Two conjugate beams of signal and idler photons were injected in a parallel configuration into a single Michelson interferometer, and detected separately by two photomultipliers, while the difference in its arm lengths was slowly scanned. The coincidence rate exhibited fringes with a visibility of nearly 50%, and a period given by half the ultraviolet (not the signal or idler) wavelength, while the singles rate exhibited no fringes.

  • Received 28 August 1989

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.41.2910

©1990 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

P. G. Kwiat and W. A. Vareka

  • Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720

C. K. Hong and H. Nathel

  • University of California, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, California 94550

R. Y. Chiao

  • Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720

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Vol. 41, Iss. 5 — March 1990

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